Park Lamp
Park Lamp
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High-intensity discharge lamp
A high-intensity discharge (HID) lamp is a type of electrical lamp which produces light by means of an electric arc between tungsten electrodes housed inside a translucent or transparent fused quartz or fused alumina arc tube. This tube is filled with both gas and metal salts. The gas facilitates the arc's initial strike. Once the arc is started, it heats and evaporates the metal salts forming a plasma, which greatly increases the intensity of light produced by the arc and reduces its power consumption. High-intensity discharge lamps are a type of arc lamp. recommend directory: 5050 SMD Flexible Strip with non-waterproof 5 Meter 150 LEDS.
Compared with fluorescent and incandescent lamps, HID lamps have higher luminous efficacy since a greater proportion of their radiation is in visible light as opposed to heat. Their overall luminous efficacy is also much higher: they give a greater amount of light output per watt of electricity input.
The light-producing element of these lamp types is a well-stabilized arc discharge contained within a refractory envelope arc tube with wall loading in excess of 3 W/cm² (19.4 W/in²).
Mercury vapor lamps were the first commercially available HID lamps. Originally they produced a bluish-green light, but more recent versions can produce light with a less pronounced color tint. However, mercury vapor lamps are falling out of favor and being replaced by sodium vapor and metal halide lamps.
Metal halide and ceramic metal halide lamps can be made to give off neutral white light useful for applications where normal color appearance is critical, such as TV and movie production, indoor or nighttime sports games, automotive headlamps, and aquarium lighting.
Low-pressure sodium vapor lamps are extremely efficient. They produce a deep yellow-orange light and have an effective CRI of nearly zero; items viewed under their light appear monochromatic. This makes them particularly effective as photographic safe lights. High-pressure sodium lamps tend to produce a much whiter light, but still with a characteristic orange-pink cast. New color-corrected versions producing a whiter light are now available, but some efficiency is sacrificed for the improved color.
Like fluorescent lamps, HID lamps require a ballast to start and maintain their arcs. The method used to initially strike the arc varies: mercury vapor lamps and some metal halide lamps are usually started using a third electrode near one of the main electrodes while other lamp styles are usually started using pulses of high voltage.
HID lamps are typically used when high levels of light over large areas are required, and when energy efficiency and/or light intensity are desired. These areas include gymnasiums, large public areas, warehouses, movie theaters, football stadiums, outdoor activity areas, roadways, parking lots, and pathways. More recently, HID lamps have been used in small retail and residential environments. HID lamps have made indoor gardening practical, particularly for plants that require high levels of direct sunlight in their natural habitat; HID lamps, specifically metal halide and high-pressure sodium, are a common light source for indoor gardens. They are also used to reproduce tropical intensity sunlight for indoor aquaria. Ultra-High Performance (UHP) HID lamps are used in LCD or DLP projection TV sets or projection displays. recommend directory: 3528 SMD Flexible Strip with waterproof 5 Meter 150 LEDS.
Most HID lamps produce significant UV radiation, and require UV-blocking filters to prevent UV-induced degradation of lamp fixture components and fading of dyed items illuminated by the lamp. Exposure to HID lamps operating with faulty or absent UV-blocking filters causes injury to humans and animals, such as sunburn and arc eye. Many HID lamps are designed so as to quickly extinguish if their outer UV-shielding glass envelope is broken.
Beginning in the early 1990s, HID lamps have been employed in motor vehicle headlamps. This application has met with mixed responses from motorists, who appreciate the improved nighttime visibility from HID headlamps but object to the glare they can cause. Internationalized European vehicle regulations require such headlamps to be equipped with lens cleaners and an automatic self-leveling system to keep the beams aimed correctly regardless of vehicle load and altitude, but no such devices are required in North America, where inherently more glaring beam patterns are also permitted. Retrofitting HID bulbs in headlamps not originally designed to accept them results in extremely high levels of glare, and is illegal throughout most of the world.
HID lamps are used in high-performance bicycle headlamps as well as flashlights and other portable lights, because they produce a great amount of light per unit of power. As the HID lights use less than half the power of an equivalent tungsten-halogen light, a significantly smaller and lighter-weight power supply can be used.
HID lamps have also become common on many aircraft as replacements for traditional landing and taxi lights.
HID lamps also become more popular on the high-end dive lights. The mercury-halide lamps have color temperature that well penetrates the water. In addition, HID lamps are more efficient than halogen bulbs, thus permitting longer burn times or smaller batteries. The disadvantage of HID lighting for underwater use is that the bulbs are quite fragile. The other issue is that many HID bulbs require some time (about 25-30 seconds) between re-strikes. recommend directory: 3528 SMD Flexible Strip with Non-waterproof 5 Meter 300 LEDS.
About the Author
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Park Avenue Baby Lamp w/Shade $42.35 Park Avenue Baby Lamp w/Shade |
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Park Reading Lamp $375 Design by Alecia Wesner. By George Kovacs. Adjustable height floor lamp with 3-way touch switch. Brushed nickel finish and white pleated linen shade. |
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Park Floor Lamp $293 Accent your home with this traditional floor lamp. The brushed nickel finish complements the white pleated shade beautifully. It has a three-way switch. |
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Maderia Park Grenadine Stone One-Light Table Lamp $252 Maderia Park Grenadine Stone One-Light Table Lamp |
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Hutch Park Caribou Green One-Light Table Lamp $214 Hutch Park Caribou Green One-Light Table Lamp |
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Passengers on a Ferry Pass a Street Lamp on the Waterfront at Battery Park $24.99 Passengers on a Ferry Pass a Street Lamp on the Waterfront at Battery Park - Photographic Print |
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Park Floor Lamp - Closeout Special $405 Design by Alecia Wesner. By George Kovacs. Adjustable height reading floor lamp. Graphite finish with white pleated linen shade. |
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Belvior Park Table Lamp by Dimond $160.2 Add a natural, golden element into any modern interior with the Dimond Belvior Park Table Lamp. The flared rectangular shade is made out of textural Beige linen. The shade's Golden liner sends a warm wash of illumination onto the iron base and its delicate branched motif, finished in rich Aria Bronze and natural Iron. From their headquarters in Nesquehoning, PA, Dimond Lighting creates lighting fixtures that truly become "Jewelry for the Home." Their numerous lighting collections are made with distinctive quality, value and exquisite detailing that will enhance the decor of any home. Dimond Lighting is a division of ELK Lighting. The Dimond Belvior Park Table Lamp is available with the following: Details:Textured Beige linen shade with Golden linerIron baseAria Bronze and Iron finish3-way switchUL ListedLighting: One 100 Watt 120 Volt Medium Base Incandescent lamp (not included). Shipping: This item usually ships within 5-7 days. Dimensions: Shade: Width 17 In., Height 11 In. Fixture: Width 17 In., Height 33 In. |
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Grove Park Tiffany Floor Lamp $585 A handsome addition to any room, this floor lamp features 240 pieces of Tiffany glass paired with a finish of multiple warm hues. |
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00441 Cambridge 85 Four Lantern Park Style Patio Lamp $258 Give your yard a homey touch with the Cambridge 85 Four Lantern Park Style Patio Lamp With a traditional lamp post look this is convenient outdoor lighting |
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00440 Cambridge 85 Four Lantern Park Style Patio Lamp $258 Give your yard a homey touch with the Cambridge 85 Four Lantern Park Style Patio Lamp With a traditional lamp post look this is convenient outdoor lighting |
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Park Square Table Lamp - Nickel $170 Contemporary table lamp with brushed nickel finish and white pleated linen shade features a three-way switch. This fixture is a beautiful blend of form and functionality. |
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Kerosene Lamp at a Confederate Camp Reenactment, Shiloh National Military Park, Tennessee $19.99 Kerosene Lamp at a Confederate Camp Reenactment, Shiloh National Military Park, Tennessee - Photographic Print |
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Park Curved Table Lamp - Nickel $155 Graceful table lamp features sweeping arm with brushed nickel finish and delicate white pleated linen shade for a subtle accent to any contemporary d�cor. Includes 3-way touch switch. |
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Park and Turn Lamp by Crown Automotive for Jeep $22.99 2002-04 Jeep KJ Liberty;Passenger side JEEP LIBERTY (KJ) LIMITED RENEGADE SPORT 2002 2003 2004 2.4L Power-Tech (148) 3.7L Power-Tech (226) GAS Park and Turn Lamp by Crown Automotive for Jeep |
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Park and Turn Lamp by Omix-Ada for Jeep $41.99 2005-06 Jeep KJ Liberty;Passenger side JEEP LIBERTY (KJ) 65TH ANNIVERSARY EDITION LIMITED RENEGADE ROCKY MOUNTAIN EDITION SPORT 2005 2006 2.4L Power-Tech (148) 2.8L Turbocharge Diesel (171) 3.7L Power-Tech (226) DIESEL GAS Park and Turn Lamp by Omix-Ada for Jeep |
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Forest Park Distressed Silver Iron Floor Lamp $973 Iron lamp with Putty shade/Off-white lining/Diffuser |
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Park Ridge Table Lamp $723 -Bulbus resin body. -Gold filigree decor on dark mahogany. -Light mahogany wood tone bands. -Gold empire shade with wide box pleat and braiding on top and bottom. |
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European Park Chandelier Outdoor Globe Outdoor Patio Lamp $327 European Park Chandelier Outdoor Globe Outdoor Patio Lamp is available from bedbathstore.com for only $221.00. Shop bedbathstore for the best price and quality with Free Shipping. |
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European Park Globe Outdoor Planter Outdoor Chandelier Lamp $327 European Park Globe Outdoor Planter Outdoor Chandelier Lamp is available from bedbathstore.com for only $221.00. Shop bedbathstore for the best price and quality with Free Shipping. |
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Park P360 Accent Lamp by George Kovacs $132 In both transitional and soft contemporary settings, the George Kovacs Park P360 Accent Lamp provides an aesthetically pleasing accent as well as useful and warm ambient light. The gentle curve of the Brushed Nickel-finished stem and base offsets the clean, straight lines of the tightly pleated, drum-shaped White linen shade. The creative and often humorous mid-century modern aesthetic of George Kovacs (1926-2007) made a lasting impression on contemporary lighting. The extraordinary George Kovacs lighting collection, which also includes pieces by Alecia Wesner, Karim Rashid and other mid-century modern lighting designers, is now part of the Minka Group. The George Kovacs Park P360 Accent Lamp is available with the following: Details:White pleated linen shadeMetal baseBrushed Nickel finishOn/off in-line switchEnergy efficientUL ListedDesigned by Alecia WesnerLighting: One 13 Watt 120 Volt Medium Base Compact Fluorescent lamp (included). Or use with this recommended Incandescent bulb: one 60 Watt 120 Volt Type E26 Medium Base Incandescent lamp (not included). Shipping: This item usually ships in 48 hours. Dimensions: Fixture: Height 21.5 In., Width 15.75 In. |
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Park P352 Table Lamp by George Kovacs $145 With soft tones and clean lines, the George Kovacs Park P352 Table Lamp is suitable for illuminating and accenting both transitional and contemporary work and living spaces. The drum-shaped linen shade's tight pleats add texture to the base's otherwise clean lines, as its White color complements the soft Brushed Nickel finish. The creative and often humorous mid-century modern aesthetic of George Kovacs (1926-2007) made a lasting impression on contemporary lighting. The extraordinary George Kovacs lighting collection, which also includes pieces by Alecia Wesner, Karim Rashid and other mid-century modern lighting designers, is now part of the Minka Group. The George Kovacs Park P352 Table Lamp is available with the following: Details:White pleated linen shadeBrushed Nickel finishOn/off in-line switchEnergy efficientUL ListedDesigned by Alecia WesnerLighting: One 13 Watt 120 Volt Medium Base Compact Fluorescent lamp (included). Or use with this recommended Incandescent bulb: one 75 Watt 120 Volt Type E26 Medium Base Incandescent lamp (not included). Shipping: This item usually ships within 3-5 business days. Dimensions: Fixture: Height 19.5 In., Width 13.5 In. |
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Park P350 Floor Lamp by George Kovacs $250 The George Kovacs Park P350 Floor Lamp was designed by Alecia Wesner to be as easy to use as it is to look at. A tightly pleated and drum-shaped White linen shade is mounted off to the side, with its height easily controlled via the the sleek, adjustable stem (finished in Brushed Nickel). Power control is also made simple with the floor on/off switch. The creative and often humorous mid-century modern aesthetic of George Kovacs (1926-2007) made a lasting impression on contemporary lighting. The extraordinary George Kovacs lighting collection, which also includes pieces by Alecia Wesner, Karim Rashid and other mid-century modern lighting designers, is now part of the Minka Group. The George Kovacs Park P350 Floor Lamp is available with the following: Details:White pleated linen shadeMetal baseBrushed Nickel finishOn/off floor switchAdjustable heightEnergy efficientUL ListedDesigned by Alecia WesnerLighting: One 13 Watt 120 Volt Medium Base Compact Fluorescent lamp (included). Or use with this recommended Incandescent bulb: one 75 Watt 120 Volt Type E26 Medium Base Incandescent lamp (not included). Shipping: This item usually ships in 48 hours. Dimensions: Fixture: Height Adjustable from 48 In. to 64.5 In., Width 21.75 In., Depth 12 In. |
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Trump Home Park Avenue Chrome Table Lamp $373 -Two way switch -Made of brass and steel -Trump Home Central Park Collection |
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Trump Home Park Avenue Chrome Floor Lamp $513 -Two way switch -Made of brass and steel -Trump Home Central Park Collection |
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Park One Light Table Lamp -Open Box $193.5 Available options may differ from photo. The Park series by Alecia Wesner for George Kovacs Lighting features sophisticated pleated white linen shades and architectural metal supports. This table lamp includes a three-way touch switch. Dimensions: Overall- 19.5"H X 13.5"W Shade- 10"D X 5.5"H. Uses 1 X 75W max medium base incandescent bulb (not included). |
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Park/Signal Lamp Assembly by Omix-Ada for Jeep $28.99 1955-71 Jeep CJ;Amber lens;Passenger or driver side JEEP CJ-3B CJ5 CJ6 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 2.2L (134) 3.1L Diesel (192) 3.7L Dauntless (225) DIESEL GAS Park/Signal Lamp Assembly by Omix-Ada for Jeep |
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Park and Turn Signal Lamp Bulb by Chrysler for Jeep $2.99 2007-12 Jeep JK Wrangler, Rubicon and Unlimited;2 and 4-door models JEEP WRANGLER (07-12JK) ISLANDER MOUNTAIN RUBICON SAHARA SPORT UNLIMITED ISLANDER UNLIMITED MOUNTAIN UNLIMITED RUBICON UNLIMITED SAHARA UNLIMITED SPORT UNLIMITED X X 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 3.6L (220) 3.8L (231) GAS Park and Turn Signal Lamp Bulb by Chrysler for Jeep |
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Park and Turn Signal Lamp by Chrysler for Jeep $38.99 2007-12 Jeep JK Wrangler, Rubicon and Unlimited;2 and 4-door models;Passenger side JEEP WRANGLER (07-12JK) ISLANDER MOUNTAIN RUBICON SAHARA SPORT UNLIMITED ISLANDER UNLIMITED MOUNTAIN UNLIMITED RUBICON UNLIMITED SAHARA UNLIMITED SPORT UNLIMITED X X 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 3.6L (220) 3.8L (231) GAS Park and Turn Signal Lamp by Chrysler for Jeep |
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Park $11.49 Park |
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Park Lane Checker Table Lamp $365.86 Energize your room with this fun and spirited table lamp. This light piece has a light and dark grey painted tile finish that plays off a sportive concave cream silk shade to volley illumination both above and below.Setting: IndoorFixture finish: Polyresin Shade: Concave cream silk Pull chain Number of lights: One Requires one (1) 60-watt standard bulb (included) Dimensions: 29 inches high x 15 inches wide x 16 inches deep |
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European Outdoor Park Bronze Globe Patio Chandelier Outdoor Lamp $327 European Outdoor Park Bronze Globe Patio Chandelier Outdoor Lamp is available from bedbathstore.com for only $229.99. Shop bedbathstore for the best price and quality with Free Shipping. |
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Park Avenue 2-Light Table Lamp by Dimond $286.2 Inspired by the mix of nature and modern manmade architecture that distinguishes Manhattan, the Dimond Park Avenue 2-Light Table Lamp features curved, segmented stems that cross each other and hold two shades aloft. The base is finished in Chrome, offering gleaming contrast to the two Black shades. Part of the Trump Home Collection. From their headquarters in Nesquehoning, PA, Dimond Lighting creates lighting fixtures that truly become "Jewelry for the Home." Their numerous lighting collections are made with distinctive quality, value and exquisite detailing that will enhance the decor of any home. Dimond Lighting is a division of ELK Lighting. The Dimond Park Avenue 2-Light Table Lamp is available with the following: Details:2 flared Black shadesBrass and steel baseChrome finish2-way switchPart of the Trump Home CollectionUL ListedLighting: Two 60 Watt 120 Volt Medium Base Incandescent lamps (not included). Shipping: This item usually ships within 5-7 days. Dimensions: Shade: Height 7 In., Width 8 In. Fixture: Width 18 In., Height 32 In. |
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Park East 2-Light Table Lamp by Dimond $286.2 On a buffet or side table, the Dimond Park East 2-Light Table Lamp displays fluid, modern lines. The base features two thick curves of steel atop a wooden block, each element finished respectively in Chrome and Black to coordinate with the oval Black shade on top. Part of the Trump Home collection. From their headquarters in Nesquehoning, PA, Dimond Lighting creates lighting fixtures that truly become "Jewelry for the Home." Their numerous lighting collections are made with distinctive quality, value and exquisite detailing that will enhance the decor of any home. Dimond Lighting is a division of ELK Lighting. The Dimond Park East 2-Light Table Lamp is available with the following: Details:Oval Black shadeSteel and wood baseChrome and Black finish3-way switchUL ListedLighting: Two 60 Watt 120 Volt Medium Base Incandescent lamps (not included). Shipping: This item usually ships within 5-7 days. Dimensions: Shade: Height 9 In., Width 20 In. Fixture: Width 20 In., Height 23 In. |


US $27.49

































































































